Search results for "Sodium orthovanadate"

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Tyrosine Phosphorylation Modulates the Vascular Responses of Mesenteric Arteries from Human Colorectal Tumors

2013

The aim of this study was to analyze whether tyrosine phosphorylation in tumoral arteries may modulate their vascular response. To do this, mesenteric arteries supplying blood flow to colorectal tumors or to normal intestine were obtained during surgery and prepared for isometric tension recording in an organ bath. Increasing tyrosine phosphorylation with the phosphatase inhibitor, sodium orthovanadate produced arterial contraction which was lower in tumoral than in control arteries, whereas it reduced the contraction to noradrenaline in tumoral but not in control arteries and reduced the relaxation to bradykinin in control but not in tumoral arteries. Protein expression of VEGF-A and of th…

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Amedicine.medical_specialtyContraction (grammar)Article SubjectMedicinaBradykininlcsh:MedicineBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTyrosine phosphorylationchemistry.chemical_compoundOrgan Culture TechniquesInternal medicinemedicineHumansPhosphorylationTyrosineSodium orthovanadateMesenteric arteriesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1Neovascularization PathologicGeneral Immunology and Microbiologylcsh:RTyrosine phosphorylationGeneral MedicineMesenteric ArteriesGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticVascular endothelial growth factor AEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryTyrosinePhosphorylationVanadatesColorectal NeoplasmsResearch ArticleBioMed Research International
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Vanadium Toxicity Monitored by Fertilization Outcomes and Metal Related Proteolytic Activities in Paracentrotus lividus Embryos

2022

Metal pharmaceutical residues often represent emerging toxic pollutants of the aquatic environment, as wastewater treatment plants do not sufficiently remove these compounds. Recently, vanadium (V) derivatives have been considered as potential therapeutic factors in several diseases, however, only limited information is available about their impact on aquatic environments. This study used sea urchin embryos (Paracentrotus lividus) to test V toxicity, as it is known they are sensitive to V doses from environmentally relevant to very cytotoxic levels (50 nM; 100 nM; 500 nM; 1 µM; 50 µM; 100 µM; 500 µM; and 1 mM). We used two approaches: The fertilization test (FT) and …

sea urchin embryoChemical Health and SafetyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisgelatinaseSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaToxicologysodium orthovanadatemetalloproteinasessodium orthovanadate; sea urchin embryos; gelatinases; metalloproteinasesToxics
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